Mussels in White Wine

One of our favorite ways to eat mussels is to cook them in white wine then serve them with some fresh hot crusty bread.  This is a simple method but the results are outstanding.  I wasn't going to write about this but it was requested.


You need to make sure your mussels are clean and still living.  If you are lucky, you can get your mussels at a fish market where they are loose and the fish monger will cull them for you.  Most places seem to sell them in 2 lb bags.  I recommend getting 1 lb per person.  The culling process is simple, make sure they are closed tight.  If they are gaping, tap them on the counter to see if they close.  If they don't, set them aside.  I'll also say wait till you're ready to cook them before you cull them so you can clean them at the same time.  To clean them, rinse off any loose sand or barnacles and remove the beards.  The beards look like wiry tangles sticking out of the shell.  Just grab it and pull.  Once you have culled and cleaned all your mussels give them a final rinse.

Mussels cleaned and ready to steam

 As for the wine, use one that you would like to drink.  As a matter of fact, a glass of the same wine you cook them with is a nice accompaniment.  Remember, don't think you have to look for a certain price point on a bottle of wine to get a good one.  A really good wine can be had for $10 - $12.  If you are not familiar with white wines, go to a store that has a Sommelier or at least a store that wine is their business.  Let them know what you are wanting the wine for and your price range and they'll be able to point you to some good choices.

A good white wine for mussels

You will also need some fresh herbs for your bouquet garni.  There are specific herbs and amounts to use if you want a traditional French bouquet garni but you can use what you want in your own cooking.  A bouquet garni is nothing more than a bundle of fresh herbs to provide flavor and aroma that is removed prior to serving.  The simplest way to make it is to put your herbs together and tie the bundle with two pieces of cotton kitchen twine.  Make sure you use 100% cotton twine.

Thyme, Sage, Rosemary, Basil

Mussels in White Wine


Mussels, cleaned, 1 - 1.5 lbs per person
4 - 6 cloves garlic, finely minced
2 - 3 Tbs olive oil
bouquet garni
     Sage
     Basil
     Thyme
     Rosemary
White Wine, 1/2 bottle


Put olive oil and garlic in a large skillet and turn on medium heat.  Cook garlic until it starts smelling good.  Add the bouquet garni and heat it, turning it so all sides are in the heat.  Pour in the half bottle of wine and increase heat to med-high.  Once the wine starts to simmer, add the mussels and cover the skillet.  Let the mussels steam for 2 minutes then remove lid and stir the mussels around and replace lid.  Let them steam another 2 minutes or until all the mussels are open.  Spoon the mussels into wide bowls and divide the broth between them.  Serve with hot crusty bread.

Freshly steamed mussels ready to serve

I've also done them adding a minced shallot along with the garlic.  Looking at recipes online a lot of chef types like to add lots of things to the pan.  My method lets the mussels and wine combine so they are the stars.  After all, why add chicken broth or red pepper flakes, as they'll change or over power the flavor of the mussels.  I think chefs sometimes let their training get out of hand and they try to do too much.  Sometimes they need to remember a classic is a classic for a reason and not every dish needs a new flair.

A wonderful supper

The bread I usually make is a variation on this recipe, Skillet Bread.  I alter the final process and make French bread loaves.  The changes are after proofing and bake time.  After proofing divide the dough in half and roll into long loaves.  Use the same time for the second proofing.  Bake at the same temp but only for 25 - 30 minutes.This bread also reheats well if you happen to have any left.


Nothing here is new or innovative when it comes to mussels but I do believe that the simplicity of this recipe is what makes the dish worth it.  Sometimes doing less is more.


If you've not tried mussels before then this is a good dish to start with.  It comes together quickly and it gets you involved with your meal by having to hold the shell while you get the meat out.  Give this a try and let me know what you think.


Uncle T